Photographers: Why You Should Give Away What You Know

Photographers: Why You Should Give Away What You Know

A few months ago, I was out at dinner with a couple of friends of mine. We had each just finished up our respective shoots and had settled into a booth where the conversation inevitably turned toward who we shot, where we shot, and whether or not we were happy with the in-camera results (we were). That night, we spent the better part of two hours eating, drinking and sharing our techniques with one another.

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As I drove home that night excited to get home and try some new techniques I'd just learned, I thought back to a conversation I overheard about a year prior between two photographers. The first, an older photographer, was chastising the second for showing a younger, less-experienced  photographer how he had edited a set of photos. "Why would you  tell someone how you edit your work?" the first photographer said. "That's giving away your bag of tricks!" The second photographer seemed taken aback for a moment, as if he'd never considered what he was  doing to be such an offense. "I never thought about that," he said. "I was just helping someone out..." The conversation carried on for a little while longer, until the second photographer agreed he shouldn't be giving away and/or sharing his "bag of tricks," especially in a industry which relies so heavily on one's own creativity.

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Shortly afterward and still with that conversation in mind, I found myself looking through some of my old photography albums. Focus, tone, fashion, and composition issues aside, I realized was that while I was coming up, someone else (of lot of someone else's for that matter) had shown me their technique and their secrets. The more I looked through my work, the more I saw how it had evolved and I knew that reason for that was because I had so many others who took the time to share their techniques with me. The feeling of indebtedness was overwhelming. And it was one that I immediately felt needed to be paid forward. But how?

The opportunity arrived later that month, when  a younger, less-experienced photographer contacted me and told me that he loved a couple of the photos I'd recently posted. He asked me what my process was for shooting, retouching, and toning, and not only did I explain to him what I'd done and how I'd done it, but I went ahead and gave him the presets I'd created for that particular set of photos as well. In effect, I'd given him all the tools he needed to recreate my work. Sharing my technique in such an open way was a first for me, and it was one that I found to be really quite liberating; knowing that someone could reproduce meant that if I wanted to keep my work fresh, I need to learn something new.

I realize giving away secrets and/or technique is never going to be a popular idea. Photographers, on the whole, tend to be very protective. I’ve found that if you ask someone about the settings they use, the teams they work with, the spots at which they shoot, how they edit and retouch, and even the gear for which they shot a particular photo with, you’re more likely to get a blank stare than an answer. And I think that’s wrong.

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As a working photographer and as someone with a desire to keep my work current, almost nothing stands out to me more than the fact that when we keep our technique so close to our vest, we're prevented from learning something new. Personally, I discovered that when I was trying to keep my techniques a well-guarded secret, my work neither grew nor changed. I was stagnant and everything I produced all seemed to have a similar, almost lifeless feel. But in giving it all away, in emptying my bag of tricks so to speak, I was forcing myself to push forward. I’m convinced that our competitive spirit sees giving everything away as a challenge and thinks, “someone else knows what I know, someone else can do what I do. it’s time to step it up, it’s time to learn something new - it’s time to take my work to the next level.”

To be honest, the thing of it is, there really are no secrets and there aren't any tricks.  This is not the ethereal world and we're not wizards (sorry). We each use what we know and have available to us at the time. And when our style and our tastes change, we move on to something new. What we're giving away isn't secrets and tricks, they're just shortcuts we've learned, mostly likely from someone else who told us their technique in which we tweaked to make our own.

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It's simple really; when we give away what we know and we allow ourselves to start over. As artists, isn't it our job to keep pushing forward? Shouldn't we constantly be looking for anything which will bring about a new style, a new look, and/or a new direction which keeps our work fresh? And shouldn't we, when we're feeling comfortable with all that, give it away and start all over again?

I think we should.

Besides, it’s 2014. We have the Internet. People are eventually going to figure it out.

John Schell's picture

John Schell is a Lifestyle photographer and writer currently based in Miami, Florida

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72 Comments
Previous comments

If what you say is true, you should have no problems. The fact that someones wedding day got ruined will educate all their friends and family that the cheap route is not the way to go and you should get the next job if you really do bring something better to the table. Based on what you wrote, you should be getting more work, not less.

I love the article! Honestly last year i took a professional ethics class and upon doing our final paper and looking at what "professional" code of conduct is for every industry they all pretty much say it is part of our job to share knowledge and help other's grow. I think sharing how one does something isn't harmful at all it teaches you how to get a new perspective on something. I mean look at what Peter Hurley did he gave us on a silver platter how to do what he does but I'm sure he still gets clients like crazy just because of how he has established himself. Sharing how we do things just help us look and find within ourselves new ideas. I have no problem sharing my methods since it just gives people a little insight on how you can add or discover within yourself something new.

I couldn't agree more!!

Over the past few years I've found those who don't like to share or discuss techniques tend to be photographers who think they already know it all, already produce the best work humanly possible and feel they need to guard their secrets closely. They usually end up being the ones complaining about the "newbies copying them, destroying the market and taking their work away from them".

This is the best quote

"Besides, it’s 2014. We have the Internet. People are eventually going to figure it out."

Im still relatively new to the field but I still get people newer than me asking me questions and I figure I may as well share share some knowledge and make some new friends along the way

Listen to some of you, you're approaching a photographic practice with completely the wrong perspective! @apolloomdem5:disqus and @dave_melges:disqus , avoiding looking at the work of photographers in order not to distract yourself is ridiculous! Your business is as an artist, and not allowing yourself to look at the beautiful art around you is not doing yourself any favours.

I've recently come across a stumbling block in my photographic creativity, and to combat it I am speaking to as many people as I can about what drives me as a photographer as well as getting in contact with other photographers to discuss our respective practices. In developing a photographic practice, none of us would be where we are today without the help and inspiration given to us by others in our field. This isn't just in photography, it's universal!

I hope those of you disagreeing with the article are all trolls, because if not, YOU are what you are complaining about within the photographic industry! Learn from others, follow your passion, and remember that IT'S ART! Appreciate the work of fellow artists, and use it to grow because there's much more to art than just creating something beautiful; the whole art-making process is beautiful, and the way it can inspire others is what keeps the art world going!

I think maybe you should do a little soul searching about what IS art. When you tell other people they're WRONG as artists, you clearly don't understand ART at all (in my opinion)

I can tell you what I do....which I did. I didn't tell you you were wrong. Because it's ART. YOU have to decide what's right and wrong for you.

I think you'll be happier in the long run, if you understand that.....but, that's just my opinion.

I never said other people's work DISTRACTS me by the way. I believe that art is about CREATION, not mimicry, and while you may produce beautiful things by learning how from someone else, IN MY OPINION, that's not ART.

You sound so pretentious it makes me cringe.

Those who theorize about the philosophy of art and being an artist are usually not genuine artists. Unfortunately, you sound like a preacher of the philosophy of art and not someone genuinely living in its world. Art is a community, it's something that feeds off of something else. The world's best known artists found inspiration in things that previous artists they admired turned to for inspiration.

Often, by analyzing other people's work you allow yourself to see outside the box and judge your own work objectively. It allows you to see what is pleasing and unpleasing to your eyes, it only builds your artist sense further. Once again, I'd be pretty damn surprised if you are doing something that has never been done before.

Lol, I'm sorry but you just called someone pretentious and then said:

"Those who theorize about the philosophy of art and being an artist are usually not genuine artists." (like that's NOT pretentious)

"Art is a community" So when YOU define art, you're NOT philosophizing. Everyone on here expressed opinions.....that's all I did, but mine disagree with your desire to copy and mimic, so you react with your EGO and call me pretentious.

I'll tell you, honestly what I see. The original article was excellent, and made a lot of sense to a lot of people.

It didn't to me PERSONALLY, and I explained why. But so many "artists" on this forum want to be able to copy and mimic and call it art, that MY PERSONAL opinion threatened them, and they reacted by attacking me.

I read some honest, thoughtful posts from several people...and then I also saw some desperate for attention copies and mimics that don't want anyone to tell them they may NOT be the artist they think they are.

If you think you're an artist, isn't that all that should matter to you? All I did was tell people who I EXPECTED to be open-minded, that my standard for creativity is extremely high. Ooops, there go everyone's egos.

Aha! Through this conversation we are doing exactly what I want to see happening in the art community! Though I didn't word it too well and may have gotten carried away and one sided, we are discussing what makes it art for us. I am not trying to offend anyone's practice, but instead use our differing opinions and ideas to develop an understanding that is (hopefully) beneficial to both of us.

I am still young and only new to the art world; discovering what it is that draws me in, and harnessing ways to do it is extremely important to me at the moment. I don't normally respond in this way at all, and I am very sorry if I'm just reiterating something you already know. Dave, I'd like to thank you for helping me criticise my practice in order to help me understand where I may want to go next, and I hope this conversation has benefited you in some way, even if it's just knowing that you've helped someone else in their personal development.

"you can't give anything away. It always comes back to you, tenfold."
PS: Nice illustrations for your article!

Great article and a fine sentiment. Everybody was taught by somebody.

I always feel people should help others and knowledge should be spread. Yes may be sometimes one does feel insecurity of the methods one discovered so easily out so someone but talented people will go ahead even if you help them or not and then there are people who won't go ahead even if you keep helping them.

Sharing your knowledge makes you evolve to renew what you already master to create something new (technique, vision, process, etc...)

Next week I'll be going to a Photog get together. I'm wondering what it will be like? eye opening experience or an hour of tight lipped snobbery. I have absolutely no idea. I'm hoping we may exchange ideas, techniques, and have fun in discussing something we all enjoy.

The mentality of photographers today when it comes to sharing secrets is this....

You can learn all my secrets... if you purchase a spot in my workshop for XXXXXXX amount of money.

Good point!

Has anybody else noticed that several popular photographers who've claimed that "school isn't necessary" and "you can teach yourself" haven't seemed to have noticed any hypocrisy when creating and promoting their own workshops?

YES! EXACTLY SOMEONE FINALLY GETS IT!

"NOO DON'T SPEND MONEY ON SCHOOL...SPEND MONEY ON MY 3 HOUR WORKSHOP INSTEAD AND YOU'LL LEARN JUST AS MUCH IF NOT MORE!!!"

lol what a frickin' joke!

but.. I've been called a wizard by a viewer that appreciated my work. Doesn't that make me a wizard ?

Great article :) I feel the same way. I often get questions and requests regarding my lighting and processing and I always give as much detail as I can. I believe in sharing as a way to grow and you illustrated that beautifully. We all learned what we do SOMEWHERE ELSE, it just came to us in bits and pieces which we then put together and created something we feel is unique to us and our style. People that learn from us will most likely do the same instead of copying and sticking to it.

Share your knowledge and you will be rewarded! :)

i agree. :)

I am sorry, but why skip the learning curve?
http://acorner.net/blog/2014/2/whyskipthelearningcurve

I study many other's techniques in order to learn enough to create my own art. The vision of the final piece is usually in my head first, then I need to understand the technical methodology to "get there from here." It's the vision that makes me an artist, not mimicking how to use the tools - tools that make no creative decisions for me.