As a long-time resident of the Bay Area, I’ve had the privilege of photographing the Golden Gate Bridge for over ten years. Whether it’s capturing the low fog rolling in or watching the golden light of sunrise and sunset cast its warm glow over the bridge, this landmark never ceases to amaze me. The Marin Headlands offer some of the best vantage points, especially when the fog is low, and the atmosphere feels almost otherworldly. It’s a scene that continues to inspire me, even after all this time.
While it’s easy to feel that iconic locations like the Golden Gate Bridge are over-photographed, I never shy away from revisiting them. The main reason is creativity. No matter how familiar or popular a location may be, there’s always a unique perspective or fresh take to be discovered. Every visit presents a new opportunity to push yourself creatively and capture something different.
In this video, I wanted to approach the Golden Gate Bridge from a more deliberate, thoughtful perspective. I chose two key elements to focus on: minimalism and a sense of scale. Both of these approaches allowed me to strip away distractions and concentrate on the beauty of the bridge itself while also giving a sense of just how grand and imposing this structure really is. Below, I’ll walk you through some of my favorite photos from the shoot and share the process behind capturing them, along with some insights into why these elements were so important for this particular session.
Let’s start with this shot, taken at 400mm. In this image, I wanted to focus on the bridge's vertical lines, isolating its architectural beauty and simplifying the composition. The telephoto lens helped to compress the scene, bringing those vertical lines to the forefront and reducing the visual clutter that can sometimes overwhelm a wider shot. The fog became an integral part of the composition here, naturally framing the main tower of the bridge and adding a soft, ethereal quality to the image. I took a few test shots without any birds in the frame, and while they were nice images, something felt incomplete. That’s when I decided to wait for birds to fly through the scene. Along this coastal area, birds tend to fly by every few minutes, so it wasn’t long before a small flock appeared. The addition of the birds brought the image to life, adding a sense of movement and scale that elevated the shot. After seeing how much they enhanced the composition, I decided to focus on incorporating birds into my images for the rest of the shoot.
Next up is another image, taken with the same lens and technique. This time, I focused on a different bridge section peeking through the fog. The moment was fleeting—just a split second before the fog rolled back in and concealed the bridge entirely. When working in rapidly changing conditions like this, it’s crucial to be prepared and ready to shoot at a moment’s notice. This is especially true when using a telephoto lens, as the narrow field of view can cause you to miss things happening outside the frame if you’re too focused on one spot. By regularly scanning the scene, I was able to anticipate this brief clearing in the fog and capture the shot before it disappeared.
One of the highlights of this session was capturing this next shot. As the fog rose higher, almost the entire bridge vanished from view, leaving only the faint outline of its diagonal cables. The fog acted almost like a curtain, gradually revealing and then concealing different parts of the scene. In this case, the diagonal line of the bridge worked beautifully with the flock of birds flying across the frame. Their flight pattern seemed to echo the shape of the bridge, creating a harmonious, balanced composition. This shot was part of a 20-image sequence of the birds flying past, and it was all about waiting for that perfect moment when all the elements came together. Patience is key in situations like this. Sometimes, you have to take multiple frames and wait for just the right one where everything clicks—the birds, the bridge, and the fog all aligning to create a compelling image.
For the next shot, I decided to switch up my perspective and lens, moving to a lower vantage point and using my 28-200mm lens. One of the things I love about this lens is its versatility. It allows me to capture a wide range of perspectives, from close-up details to wider scenes. In this case, I wanted to capture the bridge as it seemed to float in midair, with the thick fog completely obscuring its base. Just below the frame was the water’s edge, which I experimented with including in some of my test shots. Ultimately, I decided to crop out the water, as removing that context added a layer of mystery to the image. Without the visible waterline, the bridge appears to be suspended in the mist, creating a surreal, dreamlike quality. This is one of the reasons I love fog—it allows you to simplify a scene and focus on the key elements without the distractions that might normally be present.
Here’s another shot that incorporates a sense of scale, this time featuring a fellow photographer enjoying the view. One of the things I love about this image is the contrast between the small figure and the imposing structure of the bridge. While I love how the shot turned out, part of me wishes the foreground was a natural hill rather than the graffiti-covered remains of an old bunker. However, that’s part of the reality of shooting in a location like this—you have to work with the elements you’re given. Still, the position of the birds in the sky and the warm glow on the bridge help to balance out the composition and draw the viewer’s eye toward the main subject. This shot was taken at 400 mm, which required me to be especially mindful of my framing. When working with such a tight crop, it’s easy to accidentally cut off important elements or include distractions, so I made a conscious effort to keep the composition clean and focused.
This next image was captured at night, which added an extra layer of complexity to the shoot. Shooting at night requires long exposures, and in this case, I had to take about 20 to 30 shots to ensure I captured one where the photographer in the frame was completely still. Night photography can be challenging because any slight movement can result in motion blur, especially when working with long exposures. Luckily, the person stood in the same spot for a good five minutes and focused on their own shot, which gave me plenty of time to experiment with different angles and compositions. Initially, I was positioned further to the left and down the hill, which placed the person on the right side of the frame and the bridge on the left. However, in that position, the photographer was almost hidden in the shadows, so I moved to a spot where the figure would be more centrally located, creating a stronger composition and making the person more visible against the illuminated bridge.
Here’s another bird shot, captured during twilight just as the lights on the bridge turned on. The soft glow of the bridge lights added a moody, almost cinematic atmosphere to the scene, which I think works beautifully with the silhouettes of the birds. This shot was taken at 200mm with ISO 800, which allowed me to push the shutter speed high enough to freeze the birds in motion while still maintaining the soft, ambient light of the twilight hour. Shooting in low light is always a balancing act between ISO, shutter speed, and aperture, and I was pleased with how this shot turned out.
This next photo might not be as unique as some of the others, but it captures the grandeur of the experience rather than focusing on the finer details. There’s something truly awe-inspiring about watching the fog roll in over the bridge at night, with the lights of the bridge cutting through the mist. For this image, I decided to create a 3-image panorama to capture the full width of the scene. I used a long exposure to capture the red light trail of the cars driving across the bridge, which added a sense of motion and life to the image. One of my favorite things to do at a photo location is experimenting with different techniques and perspectives. While my main focus for this shoot was on telephoto minimalism, I also took the time to capture some wide angle scenes and timelapses. I find that switching up techniques not only keeps things interesting.
Finally, here’s a shot taken from the opposite side of the bridge. The birds flying in formation created a beautiful pattern, and the fog lifted just enough to reveal a glimpse of the bridge. This image was shot at around 100 mm, handheld, with my 28-200 mm lens. I love how the fog creates a sense of depth and mystery, making the bridge feel both familiar and otherworldly at the same time. Moments like this remind me why I love photographing the Golden Gate Bridge.
Every photographer has their own unique creative voice and story to tell, and it’s easy to feel discouraged when shooting iconic locations. But I believe that unique images are always waiting to be captured, no matter how familiar or popular a place is. The key is approaching each location with an open mind, as if you’re seeing it for the first time. Set a goal for yourself, whether it’s focusing on a particular technique or experimenting with different perspectives. In this case, my focus was on minimalism and scale, but I might try capturing more wide angle scenes next time, finding interesting framing elements or foreground patterns.
Most importantly, remember that photography is about capturing moments that resonate with you personally. Social media can be a great source of inspiration, but it’s also important not to get too caught up in comparing your work to others. Instead, stay present in the moment and trust your creative instincts.
Thank you so much for watching the video and listening to me share my thoughts on photography. I genuinely appreciate your support! If you want to learn more from me, you can check out my workshops via my website.
To answer your question at about the 8 minute mark of the video... I prefer the image without the person. I prefer the minimalist feel of the bridge and birds. We know it's a bridge so scale isn't very important, and the person ruins the tranquility of the scene for me.
You can walk across the bridge for free, which offers some unique images....
That's fair. I think including the human element in landscape photos is pretty polarizing. Some people really enjoy it or hate it. Walking on the GGB is fun. I have done it many times; in fact, I used to run across it weekly when I lived in the Presidio. Unfortunately, it's a tough place to relax and try to make a video on—very windy, noisy, and busy. Here's one from on the bridge as well.
The one with the photographer on the hill is one of the best! Love it!
Lovely work. I would like to go there.
Thanks so much!
Seems foggy.
only slightly :)
I live near Seattle. I like fog and drizzle.
Love the image of the lamp you posted, Michael! My attempt of shooting anything while standing on the bridge comes out v e r y b l u r r y, even with a really fast shutter speed. Anyways, your stuff kicks ass, and am looking forward to your video on macro photography. Lastly, ever considered more black and white stuff?
Breathtaking! Thanks!
Stunning images Michael