Why a Mid-Range Zoom Lens Could Be Your Most Versatile Landscape Photography Tool

The mid-range zoom lens is often overlooked in favor of ultra-wide or telephoto options, but its versatility makes it essential for many types of photography. Spanning focal lengths from approximately 24mm to 105mm, these lenses strike a balance between wide and narrow fields of view. For landscapes, portraits, or even sports, a mid-range lens offers flexibility without compromising too much on other features.

Coming to you from William Patino, this informative video highlights the strengths and weaknesses of mid-range lenses for landscape photography. Patino explains that this lens type can provide a natural perspective similar to how we see the world. Focal lengths around 40mm to 50mm create a sense of realism in your images, with minimal distortion. This makes mid-range lenses particularly effective for capturing scenes that include both foreground and background elements without either appearing too exaggerated or compressed.

While the ultra-wide lens is great for capturing expansive scenes and the telephoto excels at isolating distant subjects, the mid-range occupies a sweet spot. Patino shares how this focal length allows you to isolate elements like a single tree or mountain while still incorporating foreground or mid-ground details. However, he also notes its limitations: it can feel restrictive when attempting to include prominent foregrounds or when isolating far-off subjects. These scenarios might push you toward other lens types, which is why mid-range lenses are often part of a trio alongside ultra-wide and telephoto options.

Patino emphasizes the importance of layering in your compositions when using a mid-range lens. This involves creating depth by including elements that progress from the foreground to the background. For example, instead of simply photographing a lake and mountains, consider stepping back to include plants, rocks, or other details near the camera. This approach leads the viewer’s eye through the scene and adds dimension. He also recommends looking for opportunities to frame your subjects with natural elements, whether in a forest or an open landscape.

Another way to maximize your mid-range lens is by focusing on intimate scenes and environmental details. Instead of capturing vast vistas, turn your attention to textures, patterns, and smaller features within the landscape. Rocks, leaves, or water ripples can provide interesting subjects, and this lens is ideal for these tighter compositions. Check out the video above for the full rundown from Patino.

And if you really want to dive into landscape photography, check out our latest tutorial, "Photographing the World: Japan II - Discovering Hidden Gems with Elia Locardi!

Alex Cooke's picture

Alex Cooke is a Cleveland-based portrait, events, and landscape photographer. He holds an M.S. in Applied Mathematics and a doctorate in Music Composition. He is also an avid equestrian.

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