It’s not just about owning better gear—it’s about developing technical expertise, refining your style, and mastering the intangible qualities that set advanced photographers apart.
Coming to you from David Bergman with Adorama, this engaging video tackles the question of what defines each skill level in photography. Bergman starts by outlining the characteristics of beginners, who are often exploring their first DSLR or mirrorless cameras. At this stage, you may rely heavily on auto modes while learning the basics of exposure and composition. Key skills include understanding concepts like the rule of thirds and leading lines. Beginners often stick to available light and basic edits, with images scattered across multiple devices—a common starting point for many.
Intermediate photographers take things a step further, focusing on control and intentionality. By now, you understand the exposure triangle and how to manipulate shutter speed, aperture, and ISO. Shooting in raw and experimenting with manual modes become part of your workflow. You likely own external lighting equipment, whether it’s a speedlight or studio strobe, and have started manipulating light and timing for better results. Editing transitions from overwhelming to creative, with tools like Lightroom or Photoshop helping you define a style. Digital asset management becomes essential as you streamline your process and start specializing in specific genres, whether for passion or profit.
Advanced photographers, Bergman explains, operate at a professional level, where technical skills are second nature and their work demonstrates a unique signature style. Advanced practitioners know their gear intimately, whether owning or renting the right tools for a specific job. Lighting, composition, and editing are used with precision and creativity, and they anticipate challenges before they arise. A polished workflow ensures quick access to images, with backups in place to safeguard their work. Advanced photographers often specialize in specific fields like sports, weddings, or concerts, and their ability to adapt to changing circumstances sets them apart.
Beyond technical and artistic skills, advanced photographers possess qualities that make them highly sought after. Bergman highlights the importance of being reliable, professional, and easy to work with. Whether you’re on a wedding shoot or a concert tour, clients value punctuality, organization, and the ability to deliver consistent results under pressure. These soft skills, combined with technical mastery, can determine whether you get hired for a high-stakes project. Check out the video above for the full rundown from Bergman.
