Is Your Photography of Something, or About Something?

Is Your Photography of Something, or About Something?

I’ve noticed that dramatic photos, full of bright colors from a sunset or a scenic view, get the most likes on social media. People aren’t liking the photographer’s skillful technique; they’re liking what they’re seeing—the colors, the location, etc. Of course, many of these photos are taken by photographers solely because of the colors or the view, with no other reason.

Landscape and street photography, in particular, saturate social media feeds, and most of the photos are simply nice views, vibrant colors, or dramatic, high-contrast lighting. Then there are those who have taken up film photography, bought old analog cameras, and gone out shooting on various film stocks. Many are photographing anything they see purely to showcase the characteristics of a particular film stock, not because the subject itself is particularly interesting. All of these photos are of something, not about something.

Don’t get me wrong—there’s nothing wrong with this. I shoot pretty pictures of something all the time. I shoot lots of things that aren’t really about anything. I’m shooting for the sake of shooting, to give myself a reason to go for a walk. It’s creative and an enjoyable way to pass the time.

But I don’t know about you—I get bored of these images after a while. I barely stop to look at them anymore; there are so many as I scroll through my feeds. With landscape photography, in particular, I’ve become numb to great photos of popular locations because there are thousands of them, all looking the same. They’re beautifully composed, perfectly exposed, and dramatic with colorful skies and great light. They’re all of something, but about nothing.

We shouldn’t seek validation on mainstream social media.

Forget Social Media

The main reason for saying all this is to address the frustration I hear from many photographers who feel despondent about their work. They post their photos proudly on social media but get very few views or likes. They feel like just another sheep in a vast flock, unable to stand out. They wonder what they’re doing wrong.

First, it’s a mistake to rely on social media as a barometer to guide your photography journey. Big social media platforms are centered around superficial, eye-catching photos—those that are colorful and dramatic. Unless you’re traveling to exotic locations regularly and hiking up mountains at sunrise to capture dramatic shots, social media may not be the place for you. Even then, so many people are already doing that, and those photos have become clichéd and unremarkable.

I believe the way to improve our photography and develop our skills is to find subjects that mean something to us. Make photographs about something, not just of something.

Most photographers take photos of something. That’s why so much of what we see looks the same. Ask yourself: Does this composition communicate something or tell a story? Does it evoke a feeling? What is it about?

And whatever we photograph, we shouldn’t seek validation for it on mainstream social media.

The main starting point should be: Does it interest you? Not whether it will interest others or get likes, but whether it genuinely intrigues you.

Ok, I’m rambling now, possibly repeating myself—I tend to do that. Enough chit-chat. Let’s show some examples of photos of something versus photos about something.

Travel Photography

This is a big one—a popular genre where photographers think the more colorful, the better. Influencers and travel bloggers have saturated social media feeds with vibrant, exotic images processed with distinctive Lightroom presets. The sole purpose of these photographs is to stand out and garner likes. Typically, they’re posted to entice you to click on an article or buy something.

As a professional travel and lifestyle photographer, I’ve shot thousands of images like this for publications and brands. I admit I enjoyed it—though most of my photos were taken before social media became a big deal and the genre became oversaturated. Back then, my photos were for publications, not social media feeds. Today, I don’t go out of my way to find these types of shots.

Take this photo, for example, shot in Prague. It’s an incredibly interesting historic location photographed in fantastic light and enhanced in post-production. It gets lots of likes but now languishes in a sea of similar photos. It’s a photo of something, not about something.

This next photo, taken in Dungeness, England—the UK’s only desert—is by far my favorite of the two. The beach is scattered with decaying fishing boats, and a rusty wheel caught my eye. I wondered if it had been part of machinery used to pull boats up the beach in the past. There’s a story here. The last rays of sunlight created a beautiful juxtaposition of light and shadow, as well as complementary colors. The location is depressing and melancholic, its glory days long gone. This photo was about that. It’s about something.

Landscape Photography

The Grand Canyon in Arizona is a fabulous location for landscape photographers. Show up at sunrise, and you can capture a photo similar to the one I took below. It’s lovely but as common as mud. It’s a photo of something, not about something. People like this photo because of the location and the pretty colors, not because of the photographer’s creative vision. Truthfully, you don’t need much creative vision or skill here. That’s why the photo is mediocre—you’ve probably seen hundreds like it.

Contrast that with this photo from northern Spain. It’s not a famous location, just a random rural setting. It was early morning, misty, and full of atmosphere. I felt that atmosphere and wanted to capture it. It was cold and drizzly—miserable, really—but the morning sun struggled to pierce through the gloom.

This photo is about how I felt. It’s about how positivity was working to overcome melancholy. It’s a photo about something, not of something.

Street Photography

How often do you see street photos of random people walking toward the camera? They’re not doing anything interesting, there’s no story, and even the composition and lighting are unremarkable. Yet we see thousands like this. Here’s one I took—it’s of some people, not about some people.

Now here’s a photo from the same location. I’ve used it as an example before because I really like it. There’s a story here. You can’t help but wonder: Why are they carrying flowers yet looking so glum? Why is there a little dress hanging from one of the guys?

This, to me, is a photo about someone.

I’m photographing subjects that are about something that interests me.

Subjectivity  

Everything I’ve discussed and the examples above are, of course, very subjective. But that doesn’t matter. It doesn’t matter if you disagree with me or dislike what I like. The takeaway is this: I’m photographing subjects about something that interests me. I don’t pursue photography for likes or anyone else’s approval.

To quote the incredible Rick Rubin: “In terms of priority, inspiration comes first. You come next. The audience comes last.”

So, is it time to ask yourself: What inspires you enough to go beyond taking a photo of something to making a photo about something?

Simon Burn's picture

Simon is a professional photographer and video producer, with over 35 years experience. He spends his time between Canada and the UK. He has worked for major brands, organizations and publications; shooting travel, tourism, food, and lifestyle. For fun he enjoys black and white photography, with a penchant for street and landscapes.

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8 Comments

As a wet plate photographer, I like to thing my photography isn't just of something or about something. It *is* something. A physical artifact, the original plate that was actually in the camera when it was made, something you can hold in your hand.

An Ambrotype, hand-coated on a magnifying glass lens:

I get more out of printing my work, then I do posting in social media.

I like the distinction here, of something vs. about something. Social media gives us an audience however, the viewing public is attracted to bright shiny objects rather than a story that requires cognitive ability. Standing out from the masses of those seeking "likes" means you have to find someone that gets your message. In our image oversaturated world that's a challenge.

Simon Burn asked,

"So, is it time to ask yourself: What inspires you enough to go beyond taking a photo of something to making a photo about something?"

The animals themselves inspire me greatly. They are the reason I spend such great levels of time and effort photographing wildlife. It is not photography that inspires me to go take photos of animals. It is the animals that inspire me to pursue photography. If it were not for the wild animals that I am so passionate about and so fascinated by, I would not be a photographer. My photography is 100% subject-driven.

I take photos of things that greatly inspire me, of things that I have something about which to express. I take photos that are both of things and about things. I don't know how you can possibly take a photo that is about something without the photo also being of something. These two things are not mutually exclusive, but are actually somewhat mutually inclusive, at least in one direction. Every photo that is about something is also of something, but not every photo that is of something is also about something.

One thing that we need to be careful of is trivializing photos that are of things that have been photographed countless times by countless people. If the scene in front of me strikes me in such a way that I just HAVE TO photograph it because it is so dramatic or so beautiful or awe-inspiring, then it would be shallow-minded and wrong to dismiss it as an uninteresting snapshot just because many other people were similarly awestruck by that same scene.

The value of a photo of something that genuinely moved me at the time I was photographing it should NOT be diminished at all just because a certain number of other people were also inspired to photograph it. When we reject something, or look down on it, just because it is extremely popular, then we are actually letting "what other people do and think" influence what we do and think, and that is a pretty shallow thing to do. In fact, that is just as shallow as chasing likes and follows.

We should base our photography on what we are most passionate about, regardless of how few people, or how many millions of people, are also passionate about the same thing.

Some good thoughts, thank you. I certainly wouldn't trivialize a photo of something like a popular scene. I will continue to shoot those scenes myself. The Grand Canyon photo is a good example of that.

The point to this musing is, many photographers are despondent because their work is lost in s seas of similar images. Taking our photography further, to be more meaningful, is one way to address this. It certainly is for me, anyway.

I quoted Rick Rubin because I strongly believe what we do to please ourselves is the most important thing. It doesn't matter what the audience thinks. Actually, there doesn't even need to be an audience.

Simon Burn wrote:

"I quoted Rick Rubin because I strongly believe what we do to please ourselves is the most important thing. It doesn't matter what the audience thinks. Actually, there doesn't even need to be an audience."

Yes, exactly ..... I love this mindset when it comes to photography, and creativity in general.

Many people are misled into thinking that the main point of visual arts is to share it with others. But we need not do so. Creating for our own visual enjoyment is fulfillment enough.

I think you are on the right track here but didn't take the argument far enough... Often times it appears that the difference between "of something" and "about something" can be a distinction without much of a difference. It seems that rather than considering the "of something" or "about something" we need to go that further distance and be concerned with / involved in telling the subject's story through our photography.

I enjoyed your writing. The issue for me becomes being able to say about the subject, what I felt about the subject. Since I do little commercial work anymore, and everything I do is for my own satisfaction, and the hope that someone will see it and like it enough to pay me for it. But I suffer no illusions about that, so if it makes me happy, that's a good thing. Since my main subject is the Western US landscape it's hard for me to figure how I make it about instead of, of. What I do go for is to express my emotional response to what I see. Nice article; food for thought.