Street photography is a popular genre that captures the essence of everyday life. It’s about being in the right place at the right time and having an eye for the unexpected. Here's how to create compelling images that tell a story.
Coming to you from e6 | Craig Roberts, this insightful video offers practical advice on street photography. Roberts begins by debunking the myth that you need a specific camera for street photography. Any camera, including your smartphone, can work. The key is to be stealthy and observant. It’s not the camera that needs to be stealthy, but you. Save your money for traveling to locations rather than on new gear.
Choosing the right lens is crucial. Roberts advises against using a telephoto lens, as it can come across as intrusive. Instead, opt for something between 28mm and 50mm. These wider focal lengths are ideal for capturing the essence of the street. Prime lenses are particularly useful because they are smaller and less obtrusive. They also allow for a quicker approach since you won’t be zooming in and out.
When it comes to camera settings, Roberts suggests either using full manual mode or semi-auto modes like aperture priority. If the lighting is consistent, manual mode is beneficial as it prevents the camera from changing settings mid-shot. For variable lighting conditions, aperture priority can save time and ensure you don’t miss a moment. The choice depends on the situation and your comfort with the settings.
Focusing can be done in two ways: standard autofocus or zone focusing. Standard autofocus relies on your camera’s AF system to capture the moment quickly. Zone focusing, on the other hand, involves pre-setting your focus to a certain distance and using a small aperture like f/8 to maximize depth of field. This method is useful when you want to ensure everything within a certain range is in focus.
Having a clear approach to what you want to capture is essential. Are you after the interplay of light and shadow, or the candid moments of people interacting with their surroundings? Knowing what you want helps you stay focused and increases your chances of getting the shot you envision. Sunny days are great for high-contrast shots, while overcast days provide softer, more diffused light. Rain can add a unique element to your street photos, so don’t shy away from bad weather.
For stealthy shots, set your camera to silent mode and use the flip-out screen. This allows you to take photos without looking through the viewfinder, making you less noticeable. Shooting from the hip is another technique, although it can be hit or miss. It’s great for candid captures when you don’t want to be obvious.
Layering in street photography involves capturing multiple subjects at different distances. This adds depth and interest to your photos. Look for opportunities to frame your subjects through windows or other natural frames. Finally, consider whether you’re a hunter or a fisher. Hunters move around looking for shots, while fishers find a good spot and wait for the right moment. Check out the video above for the full rundown from Roberts.
