There's a common misunderstanding among photographers about color accuracy and consistency in photo and video lighting setups. Knowing the difference can significantly impact your final image quality, especially in professional scenarios.
Coming to you from Scott Choucino with Tin House Studio, this informative video clears up confusion surrounding lighting accuracy and consistency. Choucino points out that while many photographers obsess over color accuracy, the real concern should be consistency—how reliably your lights produce the same color each time. This distinction matters because consistency ensures your images remain uniform across multiple frames, crucial when combining several shots into one final image. However, accuracy, meaning how close your light color matches true neutral white balance, is less important in single-light setups where the light dominates. Choucino uses Broncolor lights as an example, noting they offer modes for optimal color or optimal flash duration, each sacrificing some performance in the other.
Choucino also discusses the limitations of cheaper lights, emphasizing that inconsistent color outputs can create frustrating variability. If you're using multiple budget lights, their slight shifts in color temperature and exposure can add hours of costly adjustments in post-production. Even premium lights, though more accurate at full power, start to lose precision when dialed down, a factor that becomes problematic when multiple lights are involved. Additionally, your lens choice matters significantly. Most modern lenses, which open and close the aperture with each shot, can introduce further inconsistencies in exposure compared to manually operated lenses that hold a steady aperture.
Choucino explains that professional setups require careful management of ambient and artificial lights. He illustrates that even minor inconsistencies from cheaper equipment become exaggerated during prolonged shoots, creating headaches during post-processing. For instance, background and hair lights set at lower power can shift in color temperature differently than your key light, making post-correction complicated and expensive. He also emphasizes that while expensive lighting kits like those from Broncolor solve these issues by ensuring both accuracy and consistency, they're not always necessary. It's crucial to weigh the cost against how severe the lighting issues truly are for your specific workflow. If you're only shooting for casual or single-image setups, expensive gear may be unnecessary. But for detailed professional projects involving multiple composites, investing in reliable gear can ultimately save you substantial time and money.
Choucino demonstrates that it's not always about getting perfect lighting conditions, but understanding how each decision affects your final product and your workload. Whether you're shooting for personal projects, client assignments, or professional portfolios, the balance between accuracy and consistency in lighting setups can significantly streamline your workflow and improve your outcomes. Check out the video above for the full rundown from Choucino.