To take The Buggles out of context — digital killed the film star. But just as podcasts are one of the biggest growth areas in media, so is film on the up. Forget buying digital. Your next camera should be film, and here's why.
That Nikon D810 you bought three years ago takes almost identical photos to the Z6, and when it comes to shooting a wedding or covering an event, it offers little marginal benefit other than emptying your wallet of a little (or a lot) more cash. Ultimately, professional (and by proxy, amateur) photographers dance to the tune of the commercial sector and the fads and fashions that are driving the market forward.
There is a definite trend from art directors for requesting "bigger" and "more," and this often translates into using top-end medium format cameras from the likes of Hasselblad and Phase. Outside of this (and a few other niche areas), you'd be hard pressed to tell whether a Canon 6D Mark II, Panasonic Lumix G90, Fuji X-T3, or Huawei P30 Pro (witness Ben Von Wong's P8 promo) took the shot. However, you can make yourself stand out from the crowd by offering to shoot film, something I do for weddings. Film is back, and here are four great reasons why your next camera should be film.
1. Retro Analog Is Back in Style
Retro is firmly here, be that flares, Converse Classics, or the Playstation 1. Nik haS long offered filter presets for the PC, while (for example) VSCO is one of a plethora of phone apps that do similar. Social media is actually a misnomer for visual media; photos trump everything when it comes to a status update. Witness Instagram, Facebook, and SnapChat to see how far the medium can be pushed. Filters and presets are de rigeur as long as it is instant and memorable, with color grading a critical element. In short, that fickle beast that is the general public wants — even loves — seeing retro styled images.
2. Film Sales Are Rising
Of course, you don't need a film camera to apply a digital preset, but users actually want more than just to post an instantly forgotten status update. Physical media is big business and there is nothing better than having a print in your hand. This goes some way to explain the explosion in photo gifts in recent years: canvases, photobooks, mugs, t-shirts, and cushions. You name it, someone can print a photo on it. Maybe it's a strange coincidence of fate, but Instagram and the Polaroid both share the square format. Square prints crop up again and again for online printing, while Polaroid (formerly the Impossible Project) and Fuji both have square instant prints.
In fact, it's not analog per se that people want, but instant gratification — the instant print. Technical perfection is not a consideration. Film sales are up, with Fuji selling more instant Instax cameras that digital cameras. More widely, film sales are increasing, with the likes of Kodak bringing Ektachrome back to market.
3. Digital Cameras Are Dead
I've talked about the death of digital camera sales before, and the writing is clearly on the wall. With sales down 83% from their peak in 2010, the camera is going back to the expensive niche status is held in the 1950s and 1960s. There is no volume left in the market. Smartphones are where there is camera growth and, crucially, development. That's not to say camera manufacturers aren't in this market. They are, and this is no better demonstrated than by Sony, but the new players, such as Google, Samsung, Huawei, and Apple have shifted the goal posts. That said, the imagery produced by smartphones doesn't stand up under close scrutiny; however, for their target audience, it is good enough, and the gap is closing rapidly with each iteration.
4. Slow Photography
Digital photography has created a strange phenomenon in the search for the perfect moment: the video frame. In short, video has killed the stills star.
This was perhaps entirely predictable, and you only have to look back at the contact sheets of the pros at Magnum to see the start of that search. Digital photography allowed instant, unlimited, photography, and the advent of 4K made photo from video genuinely useful, something that Panasonic was quick to exploit with its 4K photo mode. The latter is conceptually similar to Samsung's "motion photo."
While spray and pray clearly has its applications, there is reason to slow down. It will make you calmer and as a result, more considered. It can help you to see what you are looking at and for people, give you time and space to connect with your subjects. Not being able to see the end result forces you to rely on your technique; once you realize that you don't need to worry about what the camera has captured, you can focus upon what's in front of you, savoring the moment.
What to Buy?
Not surprisingly, there is a plethora of secondhand film cameras for sale at stupidly low prices. Choose your favorite auction site and take the usual precautions when buying (check out Paul Parker's Ultimate Guide), or use a reputable retailer who offers an appropriate warranty. When it comes to choice, I offer three suggestions. Firstly, stick with a familiar brand. Not only will it make shooting with the camera itself friendly and familiar, but your existing lenses may well be usable. In my case, I opted for the relatively recent Nikon F100, which works with all my F-mount lenses. It was home away from home, except I was shooting on film. Secondly, if you want to try something different or experience a blast from the past, then look for a job lot. Many enthusiasts are selling full body and lens collections, which means everything is ready for you. Finally, you may may want to use this opportunity to experiment with medium or large format cameras. There are a wealth of medium format options available, particularly with stalwarts from the golden age such as Bronica. And if you want to really slow down, then how about a new large format camera from Intrepid (and an Fstoppers review)?
Take a step in to the future and buy a film camera:
Film is dead… long live film!
Lead image courtesy of coyot via Pixabay, body images courtesy of Pexels and SeppHvia Pixabay. All used under Creative Commons.
I don't think I would ever go back to film.
I shot film, 35mm through 8x10 for almost 30 years. Been there, done that. I don't have a single client that would pay for the film and processing, or wait for film to go to the lab, be processed and then scanned. Nor is there a local lab available to me any more. I understand using film as an art project, but for commercial work, there is no going back. I wouldn't.
I want to go back to film like I want to go back to non-HD TV.
Coming up next on Fstoppers: "Why the pinhole camera is the only camera you need."
Pinhole ... the perfect camera for those that want to "shoot slower" and "think more" and feed their nostalgia and all that. Not for me.
I very much enjoyed using the Nikon FE, F4s and F5 that I still have. They are so well-built and were solid pieces of equipment. I also have my grand-father's F2 and Nikonos. But I've never had one bit of desire to pull any of them out and pop a roll of film into them today. However, I HAVE pulled out some of the old manual focus lenses, including my grandfather's 55mm f1.2 lens and enjoyed playing around with it.
Buy a film camera to be trendy...
How about NO!?
Lucky enough to get to still use my film cameras (35mm and 6x7) on editorial client work. You’d be surprised how popular 6x7 (particularly fashion editorials) was the last 3 years. I’m seeing a lot of people I admire shooting film for Purple, Self Service, and other top fashion mags. It’s obviously not the majority, but I’m glad some art directors see a place for it. On a professional level, lab turnaround is 1 day. For my personal projects, I can shoot and have it developed and scanned by the end of day most of the time using my own darkroom equipment that costs less than an L lens. Moral is, film has its place. In photography and in cinema.
I just ordered a new large format. I can't wait to start shooting 4x5 amd maybe 8x10 later. I don't think ill buy another 35mm film camera unless it's the F6.
Good luck with the 4x5. But I would not go 8x10, since good 8x10 lenses are rare and expensive. And the cost of film will be huge (unless you want to shoot x-ray film). And the gain in quality from 4x5 is very limited.
I took a Pentax Program A and a c.1920's Kodak Autographica on a recent holiday to Malaysia. But left the film at home! Try buying camera film in Malaysia 😄
I want to go back to film like I want to go back to a type writer
I'm thinking of using leaves and bark instead of toilet paper.
Me too! The typewriter will slow me down and stop me from typing and praying like I do on my laptop. I will make every keystroke count. My book will be better than if written on a computer.
No. Just no. NO.
Being a "photographer" used to mean you had skill and knowledge that let you do something special. And today, everyone and his dog is a photographer; in fact that word is losing meaning.
But if we went back to film, and it caught on, and film photos became desireable and conveyed status.... and people wanted big darkroom prints on their walls...
We just need a few "influencers" to get on board.
Most, if not all of the Most expensive Photos ever sold were shot on film.
The most expensive pictures ever sold have been paintings.
Yeah, and the influencers can show their prints on instagram 😆🤣
"Digital Cameras Are Dead" It's dumb statements like this that make me like this site less and less. All industries go through cycles and trends. Film is a good trend, and part of a creative cycle that will continue to repeat itself for years to come, I'm sure. But proclamations of digital camera "death" are as hollow and as short-sighted as when prognosticators condescendingly evangelized about the alleged "death" of film. Why do writers insist on ignorantly pitting one against the other all the time? It just reveals a lack of experience with long term cycles that all tools and creative trends go through constantly. #amaturehour
I agree. Digital cameras are not dead at all. Whether something is "dead" or not is determined by whether it is in widespread usage, not by how many units are selling. Millions upon millions of serious photographers have digital cameras and are using them on a daily basis. Given that, how can anyone in their right mind say that they are dead? Most of us aren't buying new ones because the ones we bought a few years ago are still meeting our needs quite well.
What a crock of an article. FStoppers is publishing more and more crap articles and less substance.
Is it already April 1st?
Personally I think film is great. It won't replace digital of course although I do get clients asking for things to be shot on film and some of friends who shoot fashion shoot on film a lot. Some of my video friends now shoot analogue for real paying clients.
An advantage I see to using film is it does slow things down, it does make you think more about firing off a hundred frames and I would recommend to people to try film if they want to improve their digital photography.
Also I'm totally biased as up until a little while ago a couple of friends and I used (I've since moved state) to run an analogue camera shop, where we sold cameras, film, workshops, dev'd and scanned and they even have a vending machine outfront that dispenses film and single use cameras. We even worked with Fuji to brand our own rolls.
The shop works really well, it's in Melbourne, Australia which is a bit of a creative, arty, hipster town.
Is it just a trend thats been growing for that last few years and continue, we'll have to wait and see.
(Cassette tapes have been back for a little while and I can't get my head around that one!)
Please don't use analogue or analog when you mean film.Is analogue video actually film?
I know it is the "opposite" of digital but it just sounds wrong to replace a perfectly good word, "film" with a word that has various meanings.
I hear ya!! I hate to hear it called that too. Chemical photography would certainly be the most accurate if one is splitting hairs. ;-)
For my editorials I usually do a mix of digital, film, polaroid
Is there anyone even printing optically (film to paper) other than a few specialty labs? The rest is just dumb, scan to print is digital once removed. EVERY listed reason is just wrong, especially "digital is dead", WTF? Market saturated? Yes. It is now a mature market and fully saturated. How many film cameras did you buy in your years as a photographer? Not many I'm sure because in 2000, the end of the film era, it too was a mature market. FS needs to cull the material it posts and raise the bar.
I just picked up my film cameras again for the first time in about 15 years. I mainly did it for black and white, but also the nostalgia. One reason I find film so satisfying is the simplicity of it. There is no worrying about file settings. There isn't the yearly debates about how the next year's camera is so much greater than this year's, which was the greatest camera a year ago. I put film in and shoot, slower. I think about the shots more. I enjoy the limitations of film. I enjoy the challenge. Film has character and imperfections. It is inherently flawed. Creativity thrives on limits. Digital has become so clean, it is sterile.
I couldn't agree more. Also - if in the event you're the Mike Hess behind the genius that Mike Hess Brewing, let me just say the beer is incredible. If you're not that Mike Hess but you do drink beer, I 1000% suggest you try it.
I am not that guy, he is the reason my website is never first in Google searches. I have had one of his beers and it is great. Planning on going to San Diego this summer to try a lot more.
I agree - I love the look of B&W, but also shoot a fair bit of C41, self developing both. I love the simplicity, "permanence" of the negative, and not ever worrying about upgrading. GAS is still real though, just a lot cheaper getting a ton of glass. (These days, a bit less so.) But, one thing that I've found is that it doesn't slow me down much in 35mm - I tend to think before the shot and only shoot one frame, but not much slower.
My biggest equipment regret is selling off a lot of great Pentax film gear in my switch to Canon digital. The prices some of that stuff sells for now makes me cry.
Didn't FStoppers just publish this article yesterday?
It appears this has been a bit of a case the right hand not paying attention to what the left hand is doing. Ha! It happens.
No no no no no no nonononononononononono
NO to film
Ken
Q: How do you know if someone shoots film?
A: don’t worry, they’ll tell you.
Seriously though I was just thinking of dragging out my old film camera today.
I think the author’s reasoning is flawed in many places but film is definitely resurgent.
You'd be preachy about it too if you shot film and loved it. The more people that are convinced to give it another shot, the more the community grows.
I think this is the poster child of a "Clickbait" article. I had to use window cleaner to remove the BS from my screen. I retired my film gear 15 years ago after 20 years of use and I have No plans of going back. I will agree that film made you work slower and think before pressing the shutter but that is all I agree with.
Have fun with your hipster trend.
Judging by the response to this article, I wonder whether the Fstoppers writers know who their target audience is.
I have 10 film cameras ranging from a Zenit B to a Nikon F2AS. They have seen me through my career in one way or another.
In 1999, and my first digital camera, I saw the future and have no desire to use film in a shoot ever again, but I can see the novelty value for Generation Z.
Ugh, what a pain and expense. And then if you want to use it on the web, you need to scan it. PITA.
When folks think about switching to a new system (Fuji, Canon, Sony, Etc.) people mention the investment in glass. When it comes to film, the price can add up quick. I learned on an old K1000 in high school. Loved shooting and the dark room but I am a Fuji guy these days. The cost factor alone isn't worth shooting film. Also, it almost feels like a hipster thing now. Not knocking the next man but no thanks on film. I respect everyone's opinion though
Anybody else getting tired of 'You Should' and 'Ten Things...'?
I think the editorial team is running out of original ideas. It's certainly no longer targeting the pro market.
yep
I am contemplating
I could conceivably get another view camera and start doing 4x5 contact prints and frame them with extremely wide mats. Processing 4x5 is pretty easy in an ad hoc darkroom. For that matter, scanning 4x5 is a lot easier than scanning any other format.
I grew up with film- and I do believe it made me a better photographer more quickly... You had to nail exposures/framing in camera- and do it with a 24 or 36 exposure roll (less for the MF guys!). BUT- I would not go back- digital lets me leverage my skills more efficiently and more economically- while allowing me to experiment and push the envelope more comfortably. As for the 'look' of film- it can be easily replicated by taking one of our amazingly perfect digital images and 'degrading' it to have that analogue feel... (pick you film stock(s) to emulate - including of course B&W). Finally, with almost all final delivery being digital nowadays you are going to scan your film anyway- why not eliminate that extra step...
If I were just starting out today I might have a more nostalgic feel in using film- but having 'been there/done that' I do not miss it for a second!!
Although I disagree with digital being "dead", I do agree that there is still a major place in art for film. notice I say "Art". Not everyone that enjoys photography is a professional earning their living from it. Millions of people simply like to create art. There are no right or wrong or better or worse tools. Just the tools the artist chooses. I shoot a modern Sony A7iii but I also shoot 35mm and MF film. I enjoy making photos with film and home developing them. Film and Digital both allow me to create photos. Enjoy as many of the tools you can get your hands on. Make your art, your way! Enjoy.